Lalaga ia au Tasi Methdology - Including Community Participation from Start to Finish in Research
Tracks
Ballroom 1 - In-Person Only
| Monday, October 12, 2026 |
| 12:10 PM - 12:40 PM |
| Ballroom 1 |
Overview
Talai Mapusua, University Of Otago
Three Key Learnings
1. Understand how indigenous knowledge systems can be a catalyst for research engagement processes with communities
2. Using Samoan values and cultural practices to center community voices and participation from start to end of research engagement
3. Learn how Samoa's most valuable cultural assets - ie toga - are made from start to end
Presenter
Talai Mapusua
Lecturer
University Of Otago
Lalaga ia au Tasi Methodology - Including Community Participation from Start to Finish in Research
Presentation Overview
The presentation and gifting of Samoa’s fine mats known as ‘ie toga is inherent in settings where Samoan culture is practiced. It is well known that it is the women living in Samoan villages who spend days, months and even years carrying out this process of weaving Samoa’s fine mats. Each step of this process which many do not get to see, from beginning to end was the impetus for developing the Lalaga ia au tasi Methodology. The Sa’oao ma Tama’ita’i are the women’s committee within Samoan villages and are central to the village social structure. Through their leadership and wealth of cultural knowledge they are involved in mobilising the village and all its social and cultural events.
The Sa’oao ma Tama’ita’i of Gataivai village, located on the south coast of Savai’i in Samoa, have been instrumental in this methodology development imparting their knowledge and lived experiences of ‘lalaga ‘ie toga’ or weaving ‘ie toga in six detailed stages. Each stage has been translated into a methodology for qualitative research that encourages researchers to prioritise the community’s wellbeing in how they enter this space, and how they exit.
The Lalaga ia au tasi Methodology, co-designed with the Sa’oao & Tama’ita’i of Gataivai villages outlines a step-by-step process using Samoan values and cultural practices to guide relationship building, engagement, consultation and weaving the project together to achieve outcomes for all involved. These six steps are: 1. Understanding community context guided by the Samoan practice of ‘Fofola le fala’, 2. Clearing the pathway using the Samoan practice of ‘Tausi le vā’, 3. Community engagement using the Samoan practice of ‘Talanoaga’, 4. Gathering data highlighting the importance of ‘tofā ma le fa’autaga’, 5. Consultation using the practice of ‘soalaupule’; and 6. Weaving the project using ‘lalaga ia au tasi’.
The Sa’oao ma Tama’ita’i of Gataivai village, located on the south coast of Savai’i in Samoa, have been instrumental in this methodology development imparting their knowledge and lived experiences of ‘lalaga ‘ie toga’ or weaving ‘ie toga in six detailed stages. Each stage has been translated into a methodology for qualitative research that encourages researchers to prioritise the community’s wellbeing in how they enter this space, and how they exit.
The Lalaga ia au tasi Methodology, co-designed with the Sa’oao & Tama’ita’i of Gataivai villages outlines a step-by-step process using Samoan values and cultural practices to guide relationship building, engagement, consultation and weaving the project together to achieve outcomes for all involved. These six steps are: 1. Understanding community context guided by the Samoan practice of ‘Fofola le fala’, 2. Clearing the pathway using the Samoan practice of ‘Tausi le vā’, 3. Community engagement using the Samoan practice of ‘Talanoaga’, 4. Gathering data highlighting the importance of ‘tofā ma le fa’autaga’, 5. Consultation using the practice of ‘soalaupule’; and 6. Weaving the project using ‘lalaga ia au tasi’.
Biography
Talai Mapusua (Gataivai, Moata'a) is a lecturer in Pacific Health at the University of Otago, with a background in Education, Indigenous Studies and Public Health. Talai has co-designed a qualitative research methodology with the Sa'oao & Tama'ita'i community of Gataivai village in Samoa under their guidance, expertise and cultural knowledge of how Samoa's fine mats are made.
Talai is also a PhD candidate at the University of Otago exploring maternal health outcomes for Samoan women living in the Otago region.