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Preventing organisational betrayal and moral injury: Mitigating psychosocial risks of organisational injustice through just cultures

Tracks
Monarch Room - In Person Only
Monday, March 2, 2026
11:00 AM - 11:30 AM
Monarch Room

Overview

Rev Dr Mark Layson, Charles Sturt University | Disaster Recovery Chaplaincy Network


Details

Participants will:
Learn to recognise and understand the psychosocial hazard of “organisational injustice” Come to appreciate how moral injuries can result from unmitigated psychosocial hazards, particularly organisational injustice. Be able to apply a Just Culture algorithm in first responder organisations as a risk mitigation strategy to prevent poor mental health in personnel.


Speaker

Agenda Item Image
Rev Dr Mark Layson
Adjunct Research Fellow | Director
Charles Sturt University | Disaster Recovery Chaplaincy Network

Preventing organisational betrayal and moral injury: Mitigating psychosocial risks of organisational injustice through just cultures

Presentation Overview

First responders are regularly rated as the most trusted professionals in our society, yet the internal cultures of their organisations often expose personnel to serious psychosocial risks. Numerous recent inquiries highlight how organisational practices of denial, blame-shifting, and administrative violence—the use of policies and bureaucratic processes to silence or discredit complainants—inflict profound harm on members. Such practices exemplify the psychosocial hazard of organisational injustice, which, when left unmitigated, may result in the distress associated with perceived injustice and eventually moral injury.
This workshop positions organisational and leadership betrayal not simply as an ethical failing but as the preventable psychosocial hazard of organisational injustice. The increasing rates of psychological injury claims and decreased retention in first responder agencies that result are undermining the sustainability of frontline services. By drawing on my research that synthesises psychosocial risk frameworks and scholarship on moral injury, participants will be introduced to the pathways by which organisational injustice translates into psychological harm. The workshop then demonstrates how adopting a Just Culture approach provides a practical framework for systemic risk mitigation.
Just Culture, widely used in high-reliability industries such as aviation, balances accountability with learning. Just Cultures enable leaders to preference organisational learning and improvement whilst creating a safer workplace. When applied with a systemic approach, Just Cultures strengthens psychological safety and operational performance. For first responder contexts, this offers a way to address wrongdoing without compounding harm, ensuring that systems are changed rather than individuals pathologised.
Delivered in an interactive format, the session engages participants through applied scenarios, reflective dialogue, and practical tools. It equips leaders, managers, and practitioners with strategies to recognise organisational injustice, understand its moral and mental health impacts, and apply restorative decision-making frameworks that promote trust, fairness, and cultural resilience in frontline organisations.

Biography

Mark is an interdisciplinary researcher and emergency manager who researches at the intersection of moral injury, trauma exposure, and psychosocial risk mitigation. He has developed leadership, organisational culture, and holistic staff support interventions to address the impacts of organisational betrayal. Alongside his research, since 1991 Mark has worked as a police officer, firefighter, ambulance chaplain, emergency manager, and consultant to emergency agencies across Australia. He facilitates training in research to practice models of leadership and organisational strategies for high risk organisations. He utilises biopsychosocial-spiritual framework to prevent moral injury, mitigate psychosocial risks, and provide pastoral care in disaster settings.
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